Esports: LoL
How to identify and counter cheese strategies through careful scouting, warding, and adaptive drafting.
In competitive League of Legends, early game surprises—often called cheese strategies—can decisively swing lanes, objectives, and tempo; players must learn disciplined scouting, precise warding, and flexible drafting to neutralize such plays and maintain strategic balance throughout a match.
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Published by Joshua Green
July 18, 2025 - 3 min Read
Cheese strategies in LoL are defined by unusual, often all-in maneuvers that aim to snowball early advantages before standard macro plays take hold. They can manifest as strange invades, lane swaps, level-one skirmishes, or unexpected roams designed to rack up first bloods and turret pressure. To counter them, teams should start with disciplined scouting: assigning one or two players to watch potential level-one routes, river entrances, and jungle paths that feed from the enemy’s champion picks. This early intel informs safer lanes and prevents spontaneous snowball scenarios from spiraling into a lose condition before minions meet the tower.
Beyond scouting, warding becomes the backbone of reliable defense. Vision-focused players need to establish a multilayered grid that reveals enemy ambitions, not just current whereabouts. Deep wards around jungle entrances provide reliable alerts for invades, while river wards can catch sneaky supports setting up cheeky level-two plays. When cheese hinges on fast roams, a proactive warding approach allows your mid and bot lines to tether to their lane priorities without becoming overextended. Adjust ward timings for early dragon skirmishes and neutral objectives, keeping your squad aligned and capable of reacting to sudden misdirections with quick rotations and disciplined disengagements if necessary.
Preparation through vision and drafting creates robust resilience against surprises.
Adaptive drafting is the strategic counterweight that keeps your team resilient against cheese. Coaches should prepare flexible champion pools that cover potential cheese-pairings, while also ensuring synergy and comfort for all players. If the meta hints at a heavy invade or level-one chaos, prioritize early-priority picks that scale well into mid game, and reserve safe lane swaps or flexible jungle paths. Communicate preferred matchups before the draft concludes, so players understand when to trade guardrails for more aggressive responses. The goal is clarity: turn surprise into misdirection for the opponent, while sustaining a steady lane phase and reliable objective control.
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A well-structured draft also plans for contingencies. If the enemy blocks a typical composition with a surprise engage, your team should have a backup tool kit—tactical disengage, a counter-peng, or a preserved frontline. Coaches can encourage champions with safe early clears, reliable wave management, and high-utility engage that can reset fights even after a botched invader. Practically, this means prioritizing versatility in the first few picks, and ensuring substitutes know their exact in-game roles should the plan shift midgame. When cheese arrives late in the draft, respond with adaptive picks that negate its core strengths and preserve your late-game stability.
Scouting, warding, and drafting empower teams to stay composed and purposeful.
Scouting expands beyond the enemy’s openings to reveal tendencies. Use replays, analyst notes, and live data to identify which teams lean toward risky level-one moves, or prioritize aggressive jungle routes that enable early skirmishes. Observing cooldown patterns and tempo choices helps you anticipate when a cheese attempt is most likely to unfold. Share findings with the team in concise, actionable fashion, so players can adjust runes, summoner spells, and pathing to reduce risk. The more you know about opponent behaviors, the easier it becomes to preempt their timing windows and force them into unfavorable decisions that empower your own macro plan.
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Integrate scouting results into practice readiness. Design drills that simulate common cheese scenarios, from early invades to fast dragon setups, and rehearse how your laners should respond without overreacting. Build decision trees that show which fights to take, which objectives to prioritize, and how to rotate efficiently when a misstep occurs. The drills should emphasize calm communication, rapid information sharing, and a culture of disciplined disengagement when the risk outweighs potential reward. When players repeatedly experience these scenarios in a controlled setting, their instinctive reactions become more reliable during actual matches.
In-game discipline and clear communication guard against chaotic early plays.
In game execution, watch local skirmishes for signs of cheese and respond with timely rotations. If the enemy stacks pressure on one lane, a swift three-man collapse from the opposite side can neutralize their momentum and open space for a counter-objective. Avoid chasing into unfavorable terrain by maintaining proper vision lines and communicating clear disengage signals. Teams that stabilize early pressure can turn the tide by securing heralds, towers, and favorable rotations that reduce the likelihood of a snowball. The core principles remain steady: punish overextensions, preserve your own vision, and convert every misstep into a measured objective gain.
Communication is the bridge between preparation and execution. Players should relay critical information in concise phrases that reduce cognitive load during tense moments. Signals like “ward down,” “dragon safe,” or “backdoor risk” help maintain synchronized decisions without clutter. Coaches can reinforce voice discipline by rewarding restraint when the plan is threatened and praising decisive, well-timed calls when the situation demands aggression. As cheese strategies often hinge on split-second choices, a culture of calm, precise communication can prevent chaotic responses that would otherwise enable the opponent’s early-game plan to succeed.
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Practice loops and reflective reviews cement resilience against cheese.
Adaptive drafting extends into post-pick discussions and lane assignments. If a chosen champion lacks natural synergy with the rest of the composition, teams should pivot toward complementary picks that strengthen frontline, crowd control, or disengage potential. Maintain a shared understanding of which lanes are primary with flexible secondary lanes ready to pivot when openings appear. The drafting phase should also contemplate counter-picks to the opponent’s core threats, ensuring that your team has a viable plan for both standard team fights and split-push scenarios. A balanced draft minimizes explosiveness from cheese and supports steady, sustainable advantage as the game progresses.
Post-draft, practice sessions must mirror real-game pressure. Run scrimmages that reproduce the most common cheese sequences, including early roams, invade attempts, and bot-side skirmishes near the dragon pit. Encourage players to test varied responses and to refine micro-rotations that protect the frontline. After each mock match, hold quick, goal-oriented reviews: what worked, what failed, and what adjustments will be made for the next practice. This continuous loop of practice and feedback builds a resilient team that can steer a match away from chaos even when the enemy tries an unconventional opener.
Beyond the immediate game, teams should study opponents’ tendencies across matches to anticipate adaptation. A cheese strategy that failed once often reappears with a refined twist, so scouting must extend into long-form data collection. When you spot patterns—like repeated aggressive early pathing into your jungle or frequent lane swaps—adjust your game plan accordingly in future drafts. Documentation helps players recognize triggers and hotkeys for quick responses. Consistent review cycles, including player feedback and analyst insights, create a living playbook that evolves with the meta and keeps cheese strategies from dictating outcomes.
The ultimate objective is sustainable adaptability. By combining disciplined scouting, layered vision, and flexible drafting, teams transform potential cheese into manageable variables. The result is a game where early pressure is met with precise counters, not panic. As teams internalize these practices, their decision-making becomes faster, their coordination tighter, and their margins for error narrower for the opponent. In this environment, even surprising starts lose their bite because the team remains anchored to macro objectives and resilient rotations, ensuring that the game progresses toward strategic, rather than accidental, results.
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