Laundry & care
Simple Steps to Clean and Deodorize Washing Machine Drums, Seals, and Dispensing Drawers Regularly.
Regular maintenance of your washing machine extends its life, improves efficiency, and keeps fabrics fresh by attacking residue, mold, and odors through a simple, repeatable cleaning routine that suits busy households.
July 29, 2025 - 3 min Read
A washing machine is designed to handle daily laundry, yet its internal environment often harbors unseen grime, detergent buildup, and damp conditions that invite musty smells. Over time this can transfer to clothes and reduce cleaning effectiveness. The good news is you can tackle these issues with a straightforward routine that doesn’t require harsh chemicals or specialist tools. Start by planning a monthly deep clean, complemented by lightweight weekly wipe-downs of accessible areas. By establishing a predictable cadence, you’ll prevent the accumulation of residue and odors before they become noticeable, preserving fabric brightness and ensuring the machine performs at peak efficiency.
Begin with the drum, then work outward to the rubber seals and the small compartments that hold detergents and softeners. For metal or plastic drums, run an empty hot cycle with a validated washing machine cleaner or a solution of white vinegar and baking soda, following product directions. When the cycle finishes, wipe the interior with a microfiber cloth to remove loosened deposits. Afterward, open the door and wipe the gasket, paying special attention to folds where moisture can linger. Finally, remove any visible residue from the dispensers and leave the drawer slightly ajar to promote air circulation between uses.
Clean seals and the drum without harsh or abrasive methods.
Regular maintenance starts with a weekly surface wipe of the door seal and drum rim to remove stray lint, hair, and soap scum. Use a soft cloth dampened with warm water and a small amount of mild detergent, then rinse and dry. This quick action reduces the chance of mildew developing in hidden crevices, which can generate unpleasant smells after several uses. Keep the area around the door clean to prevent reintroducing dirt during loads. If you notice persistent moisture accumulation, briefly switch to a cleaner neutralizing solution designed for rubber. This habit makes more comprehensive cleans easier and less time consuming later.
Next, inspect the sealing gasket for wear, cracks, or foreign objects such as coins or fabric fibers that could impede normal sealing. Remove any debris with a pair of tweezers or gentle fingers, and wipe the fold thoroughly. For a deeper clean, lightly spray a solution of mild soap and warm water into the folds and allow it to sit for a minute before rinsing with a clean cloth. Ensure the gasket is completely dry after each check to prevent mold. If you detect persistent odor despite cleaning, run an empty cycle with a specialized cleaner and repeat weekly until fresh scents return.
Targeted attention to drawers and seals reduces odor buildup dramatically.
Detergent drawers accumulate powdery residues that cling to corners and launch into your wash mid-cycle. Remove the drawer entirely if possible and rinse under warm running water to loosen hardened soap. Use an old toothbrush or a soft brush to scrub stubborn buildup from the compartments and rails. Dry the drawer completely before reinserting, and if you notice a lingering scent, you can soak the components in a solution of warm water and a touch of baking soda for several minutes before final rinsing. Reassemble calmly, ensuring the drawer fits snugly to avoid leaks during future cycles.
After the drawers are cleaned, direct attention to the dispensing mechanism’s entry points, where colorants or fabric conditioners may leave stubborn lines along the inner walls. Wipe these areas with a clean cloth and a small amount of mild soap, then rinse with a fresh damp cloth to remove any soap film. For a deeper, longer-lasting deodorizing effect, perform a quarterly soak of removable parts in a solution of warm water and white vinegar. Rinse thoroughly, dry completely, and reassemble. This simple ritual prevents residual buildup that can affect dispensing precision and fabric outcomes.
Consistent habit formation reduces odor and wear on components.
Odor control hinges on addressing moisture retention inside seals and drawers between uses. After a wash cycle, leave the door ajar for a few hours to promote air circulation and rapid drying. This simple habit discourages mold and mildew from forming in damp corners. If a musty smell persists, sprinkle a modest amount of baking soda on a damp cloth and wipe the gasket and drawer surfaces gently, then wipe away residue. Regular drying prevents ongoing odor. Pair this with a monthly deep clean to keep a consistently fresh laundry environment and preserve machine performance over time.
Consider placing a small, washable cloth in the drum between loads to absorb residual moisture, especially in high-humidity rooms. Replace it weekly to maintain hygiene without introducing unwanted residues. You can also run a brief venting cycle after the last rinse to help moisture escape before the door is opened. By combining drying strategies with periodic cleans, you’ll extend the life of seals and gaskets and reduce the need for more intensive maintenance. Consistency is the best defense against odor recurrence and mechanical strain.
A practical, repeatable routine secures long-lasting freshness.
For households with high laundry volumes, a proactive quarterly inspection becomes valuable. Check hoses for bulges, pinholes, or soft spots that could cause leaks and promptly replace worn components. While you’re at it, examine the drum for rough spots or uneven surfaces that could nick clothing during cycles. A careful inspection reduces the risk of expensive repairs and helps maintain balanced operation. Keep a log noting cycle settings, cleaning dates, and any unusual noises. A simple record helps anyone in the home follow the routine and sustain the results you’ve achieved.
Temperature choices influence residue and odor management as well. When using hot washes, ensure the machine doesn’t overheat by following manufacturer guidelines, and avoid overloading the drum. Overloading leaves residues in possible crevices and can harbor odors. If you notice lingering smells after a standard cleaning, consider an occasional higher-temperature or longer-duration cycle with a cleaning agent suitable for your model. Pair this with the ongoing weekly wipe-downs of seals and dispensers, and you’ll maintain a consistently clean, fresh-tasting laundry routine.
Crafting a routine that fits your schedule is essential to sustainability. Decide on a fixed day each month for a deep clean and a short weekly maintenance slot for quick checks. The key is consistency, not intensity. Use a calm, methodical approach—one area at a time—so you don’t feel overwhelmed. Document results briefly, noting the date of the last deep clean and any anomalies you observed. This approach helps you detect patterns early, such as recurring mold in a particular seam or a discolored stain on dispensers. A simple log fosters accountability and steady progress toward cleaner washing performance.
Finally, tailor your routine to your machine’s design and your household needs. Some models have self-cleaning cycles or built-in deodorizing tabs that can be used sparingly. Always consult the owner’s manual before introducing cleaners or soak treatments to avoid potential damage. By respecting recommended products and using gentle, non-abrasive tools, you preserve surfaces and gaskets while eliminating odor sources. With practice, the process becomes second nature, delivering reliable results and peace of mind with every load you wash.
