Moving house
How to prepare appliances for transport, including disconnecting lines and securing parts.
Getting ready to move appliances requires a deliberate plan, careful disconnections, and secure packing to protect both the units and surrounding property during transit.
Published by
Andrew Scott
July 21, 2025 - 3 min Read
When you prepare appliances for transport, the goal is to minimize risk, prevent leaks, and protect delicate components from jostling. Start with a practical plan that lists every item you own, from refrigerators and washing machines to dishwashers and compact microwaves. Gather the right tools, including a screwdriver, pliers, a securing strap, and sturdy moving blankets. Create a tidy workspace by clearing countertops and making room for inventory. Before any disconnection, consult user manuals or manufacturer websites to verify the correct procedure for your model. This forethought reduces the chance of accidental damage and helps you stay organized throughout the process.
Begin by unplugging each appliance from its power source and turning off any built-in circuits or switches. If you live in a region with frequent power surges, consider unplugging the circuit breaker for extra protection while moving. Next, drain water lines where applicable, such as in washers and condensate lines for dehumidifiers. Disconnect gas lines only if absolutely necessary and by a licensed professional. Label each hose and cord with a simple tag that indicates its origin and the correct reattachment point. Keeping cords tidy and documented makes reassembly straightforward and minimizes the risk of misconnected parts.
Cushion and secure doors, shelves, and delicate components
Mark every cord with color codes or numbered tags that correspond to the appliance’s plug type and location. For hoses, take a quick photograph to document their routing under the appliance. When detaching water connections, avoid twisting or bending the hoses sharply, which can compromise seals. Store small parts—screws, brackets, and quick-release clamps—in labeled bags and place them in a clearly marked box. For ice makers and water dispensers, seal water inlet ports with tape to keep dust out. Finally, make sure the surrounding area is dry and clean, preventing slips and protecting exposed electrical contacts during transport.
After disconnection, prepare the interior compartments for travel. Empty ice makers and freezer drawers, then wipe any residue from shelves or crisper bins. Dry all surfaces to prevent mold and odors during transit. For units with adjustable shelves, remove or lock them in place to prevent rattling. If your appliance has a back panel or access door with loose screws, tighten them or replace the panel temporarily to avoid loosening during movement. Use foam packing or thick blankets to cushion vertical edges. Secure the doors with light tape or a strap that will release easily once you reach the destination.
Map out vehicle placement, securing paths and access
Packing is about stabilizing the appliance for a bumpy ride. Wrap each unit in multiple layers of moving blankets, then cover narrow edges with corner protectors. Use plastic wrap to prevent drawers and doors from shifting, but avoid sealing vents or grills that require airflow. For heavier machines like a side-by-side fridge, consider using a dolly and straps to keep the load balanced. Place the appliance upright whenever possible, as reclining it can cause the fluid to migrate and potentially damage internal seals. If you must tilt, do so briefly and maintain a gradual angle to minimize internal movement.
When stacking or transporting multiple appliances, create a simple layout plan for the moving vehicle. Leave adequate space between units to allow air circulation and reduce friction. Use non-slip mats or rubber dampers to keep appliances from sliding on the truck bed. Secure with ratchet straps anchored to the vehicle frame, maintaining even tension without crushing any doors. For fragile components such as ice maker motors or electronics displays, add extra padding and avoid direct contact with metal edges. Finally, check that all doors are fully closed and latched so they do not swing open during transit.
Confirm safety, accessibility, and post-move readiness
In the moving process, notify all helpers about the plan and establish a communication channel. Have a clear system for signaling when to lift, tilt, or slide an appliance into position. Use proper lifting techniques to protect your back, bending at the knees and keeping the load close to your body. For heavy fridges, enlist at least one extra person or employ a dolly. Place the item near the door or ramp to minimize carrying distance. As you maneuver the unit, guide it with smooth, coordinated pushes rather than jerky moves. A calm rhythm reduces accidents and preserves the appliance’s integrity.
Before loading, perform a final check of each appliance’s accessories and cords. Ensure there are no loose screws, broken casings, or protruding parts that could snag or scratch other items. Reconfirm that all disconnect cables and hoses are properly labeled and stored away from moving parts. When possible, transport appliances in an upright position to protect internal lubricants and refrigerant systems. If a unit must tilt, do so minimally and keep the tilt angle consistent across the move. Upon arrival, give yourself time to reassemble gradually, testing connections as you go.
Create a simple maintenance checklist for after the move
After you reach the destination, inspect the space for any remaining debris or packaging that could trip someone. Move the appliances into their final positions with care, avoiding forced fits that could damage walls or floors. Reconnect lines and hoses in the reverse order of disassembly, using the labels as your guide. Run initial tests on power and water supply, listening for unusual noises or leaks. If you notice anything off, power down immediately and reassess the setup. Taking a cautious, methodical approach at this stage helps ensure a smooth transition into daily use.
When reattaching water lines or gas connections, use appropriate thread sealant or Teflon tape as recommended by the manufacturer. Tighten at the correct torque to prevent leaks without stripping threads. If you encounter stubborn fittings, don’t force them; instead, consult the manual or a professional. For electrical connections, verify the correct voltage and outlet type before restoring power. Use GFCI outlets where required for added safety. Finally, run a brief cycle to check performance and monitor for unusual vibrations or warmth in any unit.
After the move, document the entire process in a starter maintenance log. Note any burn marks, odors, or unusual noises observed during initial operation, and contact a professional if needed. Recheck all fasteners and ensure doors close securely. If you had to disconnect important lines, arrange for a technician to inspect the seals and connections. Preserve your packing materials for a potential future move, and store tools in a central, accessible location. A small investment in this follow-up helps prevent costly issues and preserves appliance longevity.
Finally, reflect on lessons learned and update your moving plan accordingly. Consider creating a step-by-step guide for future moves, including preferred packaging materials, labeling conventions, and timing estimates. Share tips with housemates or family members to streamline the process. By reviewing what worked well and what didn’t, you’ll build a practical, evergreen method for preparing appliances that saves time, reduces stress, and protects valuable equipment during the next relocation.
